Dr. Shubha R Singh

  Threatening Alarm - Black Carbon   Recent studies highlight the critical role of black carbon in climate change. A report by the Clean Air Fund and the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development reveals that black carbon, a potent climate pollutant, is responsible for nearly half of global warming. It poses severe threats to water security for billions, particularly in the fragile ecosystems of the Hindu Kush Himalayas.   What is Black Carbon?   Black Carbon is a short-lived climate pollutant formed from incomplete combustion of fossil fuels, biofuels, and biomass. It is a component of fine particulate matter (PM-2.5) and contributes to air pollution. Its presence in the atmosphere accelerates global warming and impacts health.   Sources of Black Carbon Emissions   The primary sources of black carbon emissions include residential solid fuel burning and brick kilns. In the Hindu Kush Himalaya region, these activities ...

  India’s economic outlook remains highly optimistic, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi reaffirming that the country will continue to be the world’s fastest-growing major economy in the coming years. His statement, made at the Global Investors Summit 2025 in Bhopal , is supported by the World Bank’s Global Economic Prospects Report , which highlights India’s resilience and sustained economic expansion. The country has demonstrated remarkable economic stability and rapid growth , making it a key player in the global financial landscape. Consistent Growth and Strong Fundamentals India has consistently outperformed major global economies in terms of GDP growth rate , backed by strong domestic demand, infrastructure development, and policy reforms . According to recent estimates, India's GDP is expected to grow at a rate of 6.5% to 7% in the coming years, even amid global economic uncertainties. The country has managed to navigate challenges such as inflation, global recession f...